KNOWLEDGE BASE

ADU Knowledge Base

Authoritative guides to the laws, technical standards, and processes that govern ADU design and construction — applied across 337 city guides on this site.

Pick the topic that fits your project stage. Each guide covers what the rule means, who it applies to, and what it means for your permit.

LEGAL & REGULATORY

Laws That Govern ADUs

LEGAL

California ADU Law: AB 670 & Ministerial Approval Rights

State laws requiring California cities to approve ADU applications ministerially within 60 days, prohibiting owner-occupancy mandates, and voiding HOA bans on ADUs.

Cal. Gov. Code § 65852.2

LEGAL

Coastal Development Permit (CDP) for ADUs

A discretionary permit required for most development within California's Coastal Zone, adding 2–6 months to ADU project timelines and imposing conditions to protect coastal resources.

Cal. Pub. Resources Code § 30600

LEGAL

HOA ADU Rights in California: What Your HOA Can and Cannot Do

Under California Civil Code § 4751 (AB 670), HOA rules that effectively prohibit or unreasonably restrict ADU construction are void by law — even if they appear in your CC&Rs.

Cal. Civ. Code § 4751

LEGAL

JADU: Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit

A dwelling unit of up to 500 sq ft created entirely within an existing primary residence, with a separate entrance and efficiency kitchen, subject to California owner-occupancy requirements.

Cal. Gov. Code § 65852.22

TECHNICAL STANDARDS

Codes & Engineering Requirements

TECHNICAL

Seismic Design Category (SDC) for ADU Structures

A classification (A through F) that determines the structural system requirements, detailing, and engineering intensity for an ADU based on its location's earthquake hazard level.

TECHNICAL

Title 24 Energy Compliance for ADUs

California's mandatory energy efficiency code (Part 6 of the Building Standards Code) governing insulation, windows, mechanical systems, and solar PV for all new ADUs.

PROCESSES & COMPARISONS

How ADU Projects Work

PROCESS

ADU vs. Garage Conversion vs. Home Addition: Choosing the Right Path

A side-by-side comparison of the three main ways to add living space or a rental unit — detached ADU, garage-to-ADU conversion, and attached home addition — covering cost, permitting, and income potential.

PROCESS

The ADU Permit Process: From Application to Certificate of Occupancy

A step-by-step overview of how ADU building permits are applied for, reviewed, and approved in California—from pre-application through final inspection.

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